Halaman

Kamis, 08 Mei 2008

THE RELATIONSHIPS AMONG ENGLISH YOUTH AND EARLY ADULTHOOD IN THE MODERN ERA AS REFLECTED IN D.H LAWRENCE’S SONS AND LOVERS

The Portrait of the Relationships among English Youth and Early Adulthood in Modern Era as Reflected in D.H Lawrence’s Sons and Lovers: A Psychological Analysis

By
Devi Mayasari
03004215


ABSTRACT


This research entitled “The Portrait of the Relationships among English Youth and Early Adulthood in Modern Era as Reflected in D.H Lawrence’s Sons and Lovers: A Psychological Analysis” is aimed to describe the relationship among English youth and early adulthood as reflected in the novel Sons and Lovers. The problem formulated in this research is answered by describing the relation related to the youth and early adulthood psychological development, and to describe moral values beside positive or negative values that explains and describe in the novel Sons and Lovers.

The subject of this research is a novel by D.H Lawrence Sons and Lovers. The object of this research is on developmental psychology on English youth and early adulthood, especially in Modern Era. Basically, the researcher collected the data by reading the novel intensively for several times, and recording some important notes from the novel. The research employed qualitative approach. The instrument used by the writer reading the whole story of Lawrence novel entitled Sons and Lovers as the source of the main data. The writer uses the psychological approach by Freud’s theory and convergence theory. Beside, the writer also uses references that support the data itself, uses many literary criticism to add the data collection.

The finding of this research show that in the novel there are thirteen aspects reflected as the most important aspect related to the English youth and early adulthood psychological development. The aspects are: job division, mother’s dominant, moving out, going out, young marries, wedding ring, age for marry, social prestige, youth movement, the future is theirs, the difference of men and girls, personal freedom and fashion led “youth cultures”. Those thirteen aspects are closely tied and influence one another. The last is some moral values in the novel that appears between positive and negative values. The positive values are: responsible, keep healthy, proud our parents, have ambition, saving money, thanks to God, accepting the guest welcoming, friendship, being a good wife and sharing to God, and the negative values are: surrender, poverty, fear, punishment and fight.


Rabu, 07 Mei 2008

THE IMPACT OF WORLD WAR II ON HIROKO’S PERSONALITY AS REFLECTED IN DANIELLE STEEL’S SILENT HONOUR

By
Sofiany
01004210

ABSTRACT


The title of this thesis is “The Impact of World War II on Hiroko’s Personality as Reflected in Danielle Steel’s Silent Honour”. The researcher discusses the impact of World War II toward Hiroko’s personality as reflected in the novel Silent Honour by using objective approach. The objective of the study is to find out the characterization of Hiroko as the main character, and the impact of World War II on Hiroko’s personality.

The method of the study is based on the library research in which the data are taken from books, magazine, newspapers and internet. The data are classified into main and supporting data. The main data of the study are taken from novel itself and the supporting data are taken from the sources which are related with and support the subject matter of the study. The subject of this study is the novel Silent Honour written by Danielle Steel. The object of this thesis is the characterization of Hiroko as the main character, and the impact of World War II on Hiroko’s personality. After the data are gathered they will be analyzed by the theory of character and characterization by Subhan (2003), and the theory of personality by Hall and Lindzey (1995).

The result of this thesis can be briefly stated as follows: Hiroko’s character is described as an ancient Japanese woman, beautiful face and beautiful hair, besides that she is smart girl and the impact of World War II on Hiroko’s personality makes Hiroko’s personality more calm, patient, sense of human, more loyal and the personality of Hiroko which before World War II very ancient begin open mind and can think more adult and modern although she is still young.

A PSYCHOANALITIC STUDY OF THE PROTAGONIST CHARACTER “PAGE CLARKE” IN DANIELLE STEEL’S ACCIDENT (PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH)

By
Siti Khotimah
03004009

ABSTRACT




A novel as literary work is one of the world phenomenon which must be acknowledged and admired. Literary appreciation is able to sharpen the human sense. In this research, the researcher is going to analyze the protagonist character. It is based on Freud’s Psychoanalytic Theory. The objectives of the research are to describe the characterizations of the main characters, the characterizations of the protagonist character, Page Clarke, are observed psychologically and the moral lessons in Accident by Danielle steel.

In this research, the researcher uses the psychological approach to analyze the characterizations of the protagonist character, Page Clarke in Accident. The subject of this research is the novel Accident by Danielle Steel. The object of the research is the characterizations of the protagonist character, Page Clarke in Accident. The researcher uses observation and documentation as the methodologies of the research. The observation means reading the novel carefully and critically. The result of observation is as documentation, especially the document of Protagonist character, Page Clarke in Accident. The technique of collecting the data is qualitative method.

Some of the research findings are as follows; first, the main characters of the novel Accident by Danielle steel are Page Clarke, Brad Clarke and Trygve Thorensen. The characterizations of the protagonist character of Page Clarke are imaginative, sociable, loyal, patient, and also bad tempered. She has round character in the middle of story. Second, the characterizations of Page Clarke seen from Freud’s psychoanalytic theory called the organization of personality. The organization of personality consists of Id, Ego and Superego. In the Id, she has regretted feeling, disappointed feeling and unhappy feeling. In the Ego, she hates her life with her parents and her husband. In the Superego, she feels guilty when her son goes away from home because of her. In the dynamics of personality, she has life instincts (eros) and death instincts (thanatos) and three anxieties, such as reality anxiety, neurotic anxiety and moral anxiety. In the development of personality, especially the defence mechanism consists of projection, reaction formation, fixation, and regression. Third, the researcher finds the moral lessons
in the novel Accident such as; simplicity, patience, strong will and loyalty. Those make people face the life problems powerfully.