- THE AUTHOR’S WORLD VIEW “IN THE MAYOR OF CASTERBRIDGE” A GENETIC STRUCTURALISM APPROACH

By
Devi Vivianingrum
NIM 03026070

ABSTRAK

Novel yang digunakan dalam analisis ini adalah The Mayor Of Casterbridge. Analisis ini memberikan fokus terhadap cara pandang pengarangnya. Tujuan utama dalam penulisan ini adalah tentang bagaimana cara pandang pengarang yang di refleksikan dalam novel The Mayor Of Casterbridge berdasarkan teori Genetic Structuralism. Penulisan ini di dasarkan pada analisis struktur elemen yang ada pada novel dan menggambarkan pandangan pengarang di dalam cerita novel yang didasarkan pada teori Genetic Sructuralism.

Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penulisan ini adalah novel The Mayor Of Casterbridge karya Thomas Hardy. Data primer adalah novel The Mayor Of Casterbridge itu sendiri dan data sekunder berasal dari sumber lain yang berhubungan dengan analisis data seperti buku tentang teori literature dan tentang teori Genetic structuralism. Tehnik pengumpulan data dengan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan deskriptif analisis.

Hasil dari penulisan ini menyatakan bahwa ada hubungan yang erat di antara novel dan kondisi sosial yang terjadi di Inggris. Dalam novel The Mayor Of Casterbridge, Thomas Hardy menggambarkan bagaimana dampak revolusi industri membawa keadaan yang menegangkan diantara tradisi dan perubahan pada awal abad sembilan belas di Inggris dimana terjadi dampak yang tidak menguntungkan atas terjadinya revolusi industri.

- THE EFFECTS OF CHINESE REVOLUTION TOWARD SOCIETY IN CHINA AS REFLECTED IN PEARL S BUCK’S LETTER FROM PEKING

By

Yunitha Rohmah Kurniyati
03026027

ABSTRACT

The title of the study is “THE EFFECTS OF CHINESE REVOLUTION TOWARD SOCIETY IN CHINA AS REFLECTED IN PEARL S BUCK’S LETTER FROM PEKING”. The objective of the study is to describe the social condition when the revolution happened. Then the writer tries to find out the causes and the effects of Chinese Revolution toward society in China.

The study belongs to descriptive qualitative research which does not use statistical procedure. The data collecting method include reading, understanding, and analyzing some books. In data analyzing method, the writer tries to provide clearer information and describe the social condition by searching various kinds of sources that deals the topic being analyzed.

The result of the study is that the novel reflects the social condition in China when Chinese Revolution happened. It also reflects the causes and the effects of Chinese Revolution. The Chinese revolution happens because of some causes, they are social, political, and cultural factors. The political factor is caused by the absolute power of Manchu emperor. In social factors the writer found two factors, they are the coming of foreigner and the defeat of China in Sino Japanese war. The cultural factor is caused by the Manchu dynasty that defends the Confucian. The effects of Chinese Revolution are political, social, and cultural. In politic, the writer found two effects, they are the ending of the monarchy and the beginning of democratic government and foreign domination. The writer classifies the social effects into four. The first effect is the growth of revolutionary organizations. The second effect is the widespread of the rebellion by the intellectuals. The third effect is Westernization. It is divided into religion and ideas. In cultural, the writer found the importance of Confucianism in Chinese society which was greatly decreased. Confucian can mix with western religion.

- A CONTRASTIVE STUDY OF ENGLISH AND JAVANESE

A CONTRASTIVE STUDY OF ENGLISH AND JAVANESE
DERIVATIONAL AFFIXES

By
Esthi Puriwi
03026124

ABSTRACT

The title of this research is A CONTRASTIVE STUDY OF ENGLISH AND JAVANESE DERIVATIONAL AFFIXES. In this research, the researcher here discusses the affixation process especially in derivational affixes. The objectives of this study are to analyze the types, meanings, functions of derivational affixes that often appear in English and Javanese short stories, and to describe the similarities and differences of derivational affixes both two languages short stories that are analyzed.

In this research, the researcher applies qualitative research which suitable with the data forms. The data of this research are words with contain of the derivational affixes. The primary data of this research are words from English and Javanese short stories, and the secondary data are are taken from the affixation theory from several books. In method of collecting data, the researcher uses “metode simak” (observing method) and continued by “teknik catat” (note technique). First, the researcher reads the short stories. Then, she writes all the words with contain of the derivational affixes. Then all of the data are noted in data cards. The data are identified and classified based on the result and the position where the derivational affixes added, the types of derivational affixes, the functions, the meanings, and the similarities and differences of English and Javanese derivational affixes. In method of analyzing data, the researcher applies the contrastive method from Poedjosudarmo.

The result of this research shows that the classification of derivational affixes would change the class word. The classification of derivational affixes based on the position that often appear in English are prefixes and suffixes, and in Javanese are prefixes, suffixes, infixes, and circumfixes. The meanings of derivational affixes that frequently appear in English are negative meaning, not, again, reserve action, act of, able to be etc. The meanings of derivational affixes in Javanese are to do, looking for, agent, suffering, condition, etc. The functions of derivational affixes that are often appear in English are to change adjective to adjective, noun to noun, and adjective to verb, noun to adjective, verb to verb, verb to noun, etc. The functions of derivational affixes in Javanese are to change noun to verb, noun to adjective, verb to noun, adjective to noun, etc. There are also several similarities and differences of English and Javanese derivational affixes. The similarities are both of two languages have prefixes and suffixes. There are also verbalization, adjectivation, and nominalization in there. The difference is that English has only prefixes and suffixes but Javanese has not only prefixes and suffixes but also infixes and circumfixes. In fact, both of English and Javanese have derivational affixes.